RARS

News Archive

An Archive of Past News and Events of interest in RARS and Amateur Radio


Part of an organization is it's history.  To preserve some of that history, news items from the RARS Exciter Web Update will be placed here as they are retired from that page. Check here to look for older items of interest.

Note: page links on this page may not work, especially with older stories. This page is here to preserve these stories for historical purposes only. Pages are changed, updated and deleted over time, which may invalidate these links.



Calling all ROWH members
posted November 2nd, 2003

Calling a conclave of The Royal Order Of The Wouff Hong. Come forth
members of the Royal Order.

Too long have we been idle while chaos has abounded about us. The time for
an Initiation Ceremony draws near.

On the night of April 3rd, 2004, in the city of Raleigh, let the Royal
Order meet to carry out the Rite of Initiation to those who we would accept
into our Order. All current members of The Order are asked to reply to
this message stating your ability or willingness to meet with us to carry
out the required work. We will need about 8 members in order to be
successful.

As you know, the ritual can only be conducted at an ARRL State or Division
Convention. The RARSfest will be the NC State Convention in 2004.

If we are successful, we have more work to do. Our friends to the North
have asked us to assist them with an Initiation as well. The number of
members of The Order there have dwindled to the point they can no longer
conduct the Initiation Rite themselves. They need our help. If we can
send a delegation to Baltimore, MD in late March, we will be well taken
care of. They estimate that we would be initiating about 100 "Novices".

We can discuss the details of a road trip at a later date. For now, we
need to convene as soon as may be. Please emerge from the shadows and
contact me.

Jeff Wittich, (for the Supreme Council)
AC4ZO
(919) 362-4787

20031102-20040401.html

Red Cross Training Schedule 2nd Q 2003
posted March 25th, 2003

Contact Bob Scott for more information on this schedule. All courses taught at ARC building on Peartree Lane, Raleigh,NC.















































Course Date Time
Intro. To Disaster Services April 3 6:00-10:00pm
Liaison I April 8&10* 6:00-10:00pm
Mass Care: An Overview April 17 6:00-10:00pm
Emergency Operations Center April 22&24* 6:00-10:00pm
Disaster Action Team Workshop April 26 9:00-5:00pm
ERV’s: Ready, Set, Roll May 3 9:00-5:00pm
Shelter Operations May 6 6:00-10:00pm
Shelter Simulation May 8 6:00-10:00pm
Family Services: Emergency Assistance May 13&15* 6:00-10:00pm
Damage Assessment May 29 6:00-10:00pm
Logistics Overview June 21 9:00am-noon
Logistics Simulation June 21 1:00-5:00pm
Defensive Driving TBD

20030325-20030621.html

Upcoming Public Service Events
posted February 21st, 2003

RARS is pleased to announce that the Eastern North Carolina Chapter of the National MS Society has asked us to coordinate communications for the MS events such as the MS Walk and the MS 150 Bike Tour. In support of their request we have contacted clubs outside of the Raleigh area and will continue to do so.

Clear your calendars on:

April 5, 2003 - The MS Walk at GLAXO in RTP
September 13, 2003 - The two day MS 150 Bike Tour centering again on New Bern
November 8, 2003 - The MS Pooch Walk - a dog gone lot of fun!

We are also currently in the final planning (Courtesy of Dick Orander -KD4ISC) for communications support of the Odyssey of the Mind being held this year in Wake county on March 8th. Give Dick a call if you can help.

WHY PUBLIC SERVICE?

1. So that we can utilize the spectrum and not lose it by;
2. Providing community support to various charitable and other groups;
3. While learning good net skills in a (normally) non-emergency environment.

We urge all members to give it a try! What would you like to do?

Coordinate an event? Be a SAG coordinator? Recruit for an event? Handle APRS for an event? Be a shadow for a principal or Medic? Communicate at a rest stop? Try ATV in an event? Be a SAG operator? Work a registration desk? Lead or end a parade?

The choices are yours. Contact the RARS Public Service Director, Bob Breyer (K1RCB@ARRL.NET) and let him know what you want to do...

20030221-20031108.html

SKYWARN Spotter Class in Raleigh - March 28 - RSVP Requested
posted March 21st, 2002

The Cary Amateur Radio club is sponsoring SKYWARN Spotter Training by Rod Gonski of the Raleigh NWS office on Thursday, March 28, 2002, at 7:30 PM. Doors open at 7 PM for registration (a certificate will be mailed to those attending). There will be NO formal cost to attend the meeting.

The location is the McKimmon Center on the NCSU Campus, on Western at Gorman, about 3/4 mile east of the I-440 Beltline.

RSVP
The Cary club needs to give the McKimmon Center a close head-count to set up the room, so they've requested that each person planning on attending RSVP to: N4NC@ARRL.NET as follows:

Make the Subject of your mail: Spotter Update

and include this info:
1. your last name,
2. first name, and
3. one of the following: Amateur callsign OR the public service agency you represent (e.g., Fire, Police, EMT, Sheriff, etc.).

Questions? e-mail Herb W3HL at InfoManag@aol.com

Please pass the word on the air, mention it on nets, etc. But remind people they should try to send the RSVP. No, it's not required... just very helpful.

20020321-20020328.html

RARSfest 2002 Needs Volunteers!
posted January 19th, 2002

The RARSfest coordinators are looking for volunteers for security, stage help, tickets, etc. You name it, there is probably a spot for you! Please contact Chairman Hank Montgomery (K4HM) at k4hm@arrl.net and he will put in touch with the correct volunteer coordinator given your interests.

20020119-20020414.html

Red Cross Sept 11
posted August 28th, 2002

As part of the commemoration of the tragic events of Sept 11 last year, the Triangle Red Cross is hosting several events.

One important event is a free "Preparing for the Unexpected" which will give information on preparing for any type of disaster, including a terrorist attack, and how to work to keep your family safe.

This program is offered Tuesday Sept 10 at the Peartree Lane office and Creedmoor Rd offices in Raleigh.

On Sept 12, it is offered again at Peartree Lane and the ARC office in Cary on Ashville Ave, near Western Wake.

Also, all blood donors during Sept 9 to 13 will receive an "American Hero" T-shirt.

Call 231-1602 to register for any of these events. On the web, www.trianglearc.org

20020828-20020911.html

Summer Band Openings
posted July 9th, 2002

For those of you new to Ham radio, there is a great way to work a little DX with a few watts on 2m. Most new Hams start out on 2m so this works out well. You'll need something more than an HT antenna but most base station rigs (or mobiles) will do the trick.

During the summer, usually in the mornings, but not every morning, atmospheric conditions are just so to allow signals from as far away as New York and Boston (sometimes farther) to seep into North Carolina. This morning, for example, I was monitoring 146.64 and heard a repeater ID of K3HKI. Doing a quick lookup on QRZ.com I found that this repeater belonged to the Saint Marys County ARS in Hollywood, MD, just SE of Washington, DC.

Here is the email response I received from the Pete Butt, President of the SMCARA, after emailing him about the encounter:

---

Wow.. that is quite a long haul from southern Maryland to Raleigh. I've noticed that the band has been ducting in and out over the last few days.

Tom Clarke (W4OKW) and I built the local K3HKI .64 machine you heard in 1971. It has been on the air continuously ever since. We have made some changes over the years (upgrading and improving the system) but it has always been located aboard the U.S. Naval Air Station at Patuxent River, Maryland. Pax River is located about 65 miles south/southeast of Washington, D.C., on the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay. If you look at a map, Pax River NAS sticks out into the bay right at the mouth of the Patuxent River. The area's claim to fame is that we are the home of Naval Aviation where every Navy aircraft ever produced has been tested prior to fleet introduction. We also have the U.S. Navy Test Pilot School here which is world famous... many of the astronauts come through here for advanced test pilot training prior to going to NASA. About 22,000 folks work at the base and in the vicinity in support of the mission.

The K3HKI repeater is owned by the St. Mary's County Amateur Radio Association (SMCARA) and you can go to our website at http://www.qsl.net/smcara for more info about the club. Hey...I'm the President and Tom is the VP so we have to do some blatent advertising once in a while :)

Best of luck to you and thanks so much for the signal report via the web.

---


What was probably happening was that I was hearing the folks talking on this repeater directly - that is - it wasn't coming THROUGH our 146.64. It doesn't mean they will hear me but there is a good chance if I transmit, they might. Mind you, if I transmit hoping to reach their 146.64 up there I will most definitely be hitting our 146.64 down here. If the repeater is not busy then a little experimentation may be OK, but be aware that you may ultimately be bringing up multiple 146.64 repeaters for hundreds of miles! Note also that some distant repeaters may require a PL tone.

Not long ago I was talking to a guy on a similar morning through a repeater up in Roanoke, VA - I looked up different repeaters in the SERA Repeater Journal. After our QSO I tuned to 146.52 and threw my call out with 50 watts and the same guy came back to me, clear as day! Pretty neat trick for a dual-band vertical mounted in the peak of an attic (yes, indoors!).

A few summers ago while driving near Nags Head, NC I recall speaking simplex with a fellow in Long Island, NY (who had a really high Yagi antenna pointed our way!) and a few other beachcombers, all while mobile!

Some fun repeaters to try on these types of mornings (that you're almost guaranteed to hit) are 145.21 in Trenton, NC 146.685 in Grifton, NC and 146.82 in Wilmington, NC. See the online repeater list for more information on these repeaters. Most of all, have fun on 2m in the early AM this summer!

de WA2UZO

20020709-20020901.html

Red Cross Classes - Q1
posted January 8th, 2003

It seems the training has yet to be posted on their website so, here is the first quarter schedule. 
 
Anyone interested needs to call them at 231-1602  Ext 408-409-410 to register.
 
    Disaster Action Team Workshop        Sat Jan 11         9 AM-5 PM
    Mass Care Overview                          Tue Jan 14        6-10 PM
    Shelter Operations & Simulation         Sat Jan 18        9 AM-5 PM  
    DAT Workshop                                  Sat Jan 25       9 AM-5 PM
    Shelter Manager Workshop                 Tue Jan 28      6-10 PM
    ERV's, Ready, Set, Roll                      Sat Feb 8       9 AM-5 PM
    Family Services, Emer. Assistance      Sat Feb 15     9 AM-5 PM
    Damage Assessment                           Thur Feb 20    6-10 PM
    Disaster Welfare Information               Sat  Mar 1      9 AM-5 PM
    Public Affairs I                                    Sat  Mar 8      9 AM-5 PM
    Logistics, Overview & Simulation          Sat  Mar 22    9 AM-5 PM
    Records & Reports                              Sat Mar 29     9 AM-5 PM  
 
Bob
             
Wake County AEC / Red Cross Liaison
Amateur Radio Call KG4IZA
ARES SERT RARS SERA ARRL
 
kg4iza@arrl.net
robert.scott@mindspring.com

20030108-20030329.html

2003 Georgia QSO Party
posted February 12th, 2003

Sponsored by the South East Contest Club (SECC) and the Southeastern DX Club (SEDXC)

Dates: April 12th and 13th, 2003 (NOTE - NEW DATES) Contest Period: 1800z April 12 - 0359z April 13 & 1400 - 2359z April 13 - Total of 20 hours.

For complete rules and contest information, check out our website at http://gqp.contesting.com

Please get this information out to as many club members as you possibly can. We would like to have a strong "non-Georgia" presence in this year's contest... helping our club members with as many contacts as possible.

If you or another club member is planning to participate as a Mobile/Rover, please relay that person's intended route to me... so that we can post it on our site.

Finally, if you or your club would like to sponsor a plaque this year - please let me know and I'll pass along that information to you.

Thank you for your time in reading this email. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Jeffrey Short / KD3UC Georgia QSO Party Director

20030212-20030413.html

NCEM/ARRL-ARES/RACES MOU signing at JARSfest
posted November 12th, 2002

In addition to all the great things we have come to expect at the JARSfest, this year something special will happen there.

The long awaited Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) between the State of North Carolina and the amateur radio volunteers in this state will receive the final signature. John Covington, ARRL Section Manager for NC, will be attending the ham fest and will put his signature on the MOU. Recently Dr. Kenneth B. Taylor, the new Director of Emergency Management for NC, had reviewed and signed the MOU.

This document formally establishes the role of amateur radio in emergencies and links ARES and RACES as one group in this state. the document will be signed between 11:00 AM and 1:00 PM Sunday Nov. 17 at the JARSfest in Benson. A link is included below in case anyone needs more information about JARSfest. I hope you have the opportunity to attend JARSfest and witness this historic event.

John Guerriero/KG4HDT
ARES/RACES EC for NCEM

20021112-20021117.html

Hurricane Season 2003 - Special Tar Heel Emergency Net
posted July 11th, 2003

The ARES Section Emergency Coordinator Bernie Nobles, WA4MOK, and the TAR HEEL EMERGENCY NET (THEN) Manager Claude Chaffin, K4CWZ, have granted permission to conduct a special THEN session on Tuesday, July 22nd at 1930 EDT.

Jeff Orrock, the Warning Coordination Meteorologist for the National Weather Service (NWS) in Raleigh, will present a training presentation entitled "Hurricane Season 2003" for the benefit of amateur radio operators involved in providing emergency communications.  Jeff is an experienced meteorologist who has served in eastern NC and has a talent for presenting scientific information in a way that non-meteorologists can understand.

Also on linked repeaters...
Danny Hampton, K4ITL, has approved the use of the Piedmont Coastal Repeater Network 146.88 repeater for this presentation. Use of the 146.88 repeater will allow us to originate the presentation form the North Carolina Emergency Management  (NCEM) Emergency Operations Center (EOC) amateur radio station, NC4EO, and Tom Brown, N4TAB will provide a relay to the THEN on 3923 LSB. There are plans to link repeaters to enable many operators and listeners across the state to participate in this training net. The effort to coordinate the repeater linking includes several repeater systems. A coordinated effort will be made to account for individual operators checking into local repeaters before they are linked for the presentation.  If there are any questions about the repeater linking please contact Tom or myself.

This special THEN is designed to provide training information from the NWS and an exercise in linking repeaters. I would like to thank you in advance for your support and cooperation for this net.  I am looking forward to see just how many people we can reach using amateur radio. Any additional details or information will be sent to this list as they becomes available. If there are any questions or comments please send email or call Tom or myself, our contact information is listed below.

John Guerriero KG4HDT
ARES EC for NCEM
919 605 0629 Cell
919 266 7687 Home
919 231 8000 Work
kg4hdt@arrl.net

Tom Brown N4TAB
ARES EC for Wake Co.
919-528-3104 Home
919-556-8477 Work
919-971-3100 Cellular
n4tab@arrl.net

20030711-20030722.html

Red Cross Training
posted September 11th, 2002

Please contact Bob Scott, KG4IZA, at kg4iza@arrl.net to sign up for any of these courses offered by the Triangle Red Cross. You should send him your name, address, telephone number and course requested.

Course NameDateTime
Intro. to Disaster ServicesOct 26-10pm
Disaster Action Team WorkshopOct 8 & 106-10pm
Mass Care: An OverviewOct 226-10pm
Family Services: Emergency AssistanceOct 269-5pm
Damage AssessmentOct 296-10pm

Remember, "Intro. to Disaster Services" is a pre-requisite for these courses.

20020911-20021029.html

Virginia Beach Hamfest - Sept 28-29
posted June 13th, 2002

The Virginia Beach Hamfest will be a two-day affair this year after all.

Hamfest organizers advertised earlier this year that the fest would be reduced to one day - Sunday, Sept. 8, at it's regular location.

This week, they announced another change:

The hamfest will be two days, September 28-29, and at a new location:

PEMBROKE MALL
RT 264 EAST ^ EXIT 17 B NORTH
GO 4 STOP LIGHTS ^ TURN RIGHT IN FRONT OF SEARS AUTO CENTER
FIRST LARGE BUILDING ON RIGHT AFTER SEARS
SHOW SATURDAY 9:00 AM TO 5:00 PM
SHOW SUNDAY 9:00 AM TO 3:30 PM
DEALER LOAD ^ IN FRIDAY 12:00 NOON TO 9:00 PM
DEALER LOAD ^ IN SATURDAY 6:00 AM TO 9:00 AM

E-MAIL INQUIRIES TO HAMFEST@EXIS.NET

As of Wednesday morning, June 12, their web page was still showing the old information, but should change soon: http://www.vahamfest.com/

20020613-20020930.html

WakeARES NetNotes
posted November 20th, 2002

Matt KG4MYD has started posting a new, more dynamic section of the Wake ARES website called NetNotes. This section will include short notes posted weekly after each ARES net on Thursdays to help keep everybody updated in case they miss the net.

Please follow the "NetNotes" link at http://www.wakeares.org

Your comments and suggestions are welcome. Also, anyone wishing to volunteer to take notes for the net may email Matt directly.

Thanks and 73 Matt KG4MYD

20021120-20030201.html

Autism Ribbon Run HELP NEEDED
posted September 17th, 2003

The event this year will be held on Saturday, October 11th.

Time is from about 7:00 AM to 10:15 AM AT THE LATEST.

T-shirts, food, and fun provided.

Work? involves mainly being stationed at a street corner on the route in downtown Raleigh and moving in toward the finish line as the run finishes. We are assisted IN STRENGTH by the Raleigh Police Department.

We need to field about 18 HAM operators. Please tell me that you will be one of them!

Bob Breyer
K1RCB@arrl.net
breyer@ix.netcom.com

20030917-20031011.html

FCC Vanity Petition
posted December 3rd, 2002

From Frank Lynch W4FAL@arrl.net

Recently, Bill Edwards, K4BWC, Frank Lynch, W4FAL, and Norman Young, KA4PUV
filed a petition with the FCC that would no longer allow vanity call applicants
to file multiple applications to increase their odds of getting a desired call.

If you have followed the activity of many of the sought after 1X2 and 2X1
calls, you've probably noticed individuals filing 20 to 30 applications to
increase their odds of getting a call.

In our view this is clearly unfair and counter to the original purpose of
filing for a vanity call... The FCC whether intentionally or not has created a
"vanity call lottery" in which the player can buy as many tickets as he or she
has money to do so with.

You may agree with the current approach, or you may not, but if you care one
way or the other, I'd like to ask that you file comments - either for or
against - on the FCC's ECFS (Electronic Comment Filing System).

You may read the petition, as well as the comments filed by visting;

http://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/ecfs/comsrch_v2.cgi

Type RM-10582 in the search field to look up. (This is case sensitive, so be
sure to type "RM" and not "rm".)

After you've had a chance to review the petition, if you want to file a comment
yourself, go to:

http://www.fcc.gov/e-file/ecfs.html

Click on "Submit a Filing" on the right hand side. When the form comes up,
type in "RM-10582" and fill in the other blocks of the cover sheet as required.
Then scroll down to type in a brief comment and submit.

If this is a matter of interest to you, please weigh in with the FCC.

20021203-20030115.html

SWL's Can File BPL Interference Complaints
posted April 9th, 2004

Part 15 prohibits interference to licensed services from unlicensed devices, but do you need to have a license yourself to complain about interference? Can SWLs complain to the FCC if they receive interference from BPL systems?

Yes, they can, with limited exceptions, according to Chris Imlay W3KD, ARRL General Council:

"There is no doubt that international broadcast listeners have standing to complain about interference to the reception of foreign broadcast signals. One does not have to be a licensee of a transmitter in order to receive harmful interference from a United States based RF source and have standing to complain about it. No shortwave listener to a United States international broadcast station can complain because they are not in the target audience, but interference to non-U.S. based SW transmissions are fair game.

The FCC and court cases on standing to file various petitions, etc. with the FCC are complex, but the cases are clear that the allegation of suffering actual electromagnetic interference to reception of a broadcast service, even one generated internationally, from a domestic RF source, is sufficient in every case to demonstrate standing to file a complaint."

Further, ARRL Dave Sumner K1ZZ points out that International Telecommunications Union Radio Regulations require member nations to protect HF communications from harmful interference:

RR 4.11 reads: "Member States recognize that among frequencies which have long-distance propagation characteristics, those in the bands between 5 and 30 MHz are particularly useful for long-distance communications; they agree to make every possible effort to reserve these bands for such communications. Whenever frequencies in these bands are used for short-range or medium-distance communications, the minimum power necessary shall be employed."

RR 15.12 reads, "Administrations shall take all practicable and necessary steps to ensure that the operation of electrical apparatus or installations of any kind, including power and telecommunication distribution networks, but excluding equipment used for industrial, scientific and medical applications, does not cause harmful interference to a radiocommunication service and, in particular, to a radionavigation or any other safety service operating in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations."

The US is an ITU member nation, of course.

73,
Gary KN4AQ

20040409-20040530.html

K4RLC Operates W1VOA
posted March 10th, 2002



For the North Carolina QSO party, I had the pleasure of operating W1VOA at the VOA Site C in Greenville. The event was organized by Doug K4ROK (EC of Pitt Co) who is attempting to keep this antenna field of 62 acres from being destroyed by developers and neglect. This site formally was known as the "Edward R. Murrow (how many remember his CBS broadcasts?) Relay Site."

Radio transmissions from around the world were received, recorded, decoded on the eight or so huge rhombic antenna focused on political hotspots around the world, or with the huge Log Periodic. Data was then sent to the Pentagon via the large microwave dish. Doug hopes to keep the site alive for use by ECU's telemedicine department and for emergency ARES communication. Let's hope he can.

The attached photo shows part of the rhombics to the far left, the rotatable log periodic, and the dish focused on the Pentagon.

Bob K4RLC

20020310-20020501.html

Field Day Results - RARS #3 in 7A
posted October 30th, 2002

The Field Day results can be found at http://www.arrl.org/members-only/qst/contests/results/2002/fd.pdf

(You must be an ARRL member, registered on the web site, to download this file.)

RARS came in 3rd in the 7A category, not far behind #2, and just barely ahead of #4. 7A was busier than usual, with 25 entries.

The dreaded TRW club was well down the pack this year.

73, Gary KN4AQ

20021030-20030101.html

Broadway Tower Destroyed by Plane
updated March 26th, 2002

The 2000-foot tower near the small town of Broadway in Lee County was destroyed this afternoon. The tower (or guy wires) was hit by a small plane.

The tower supported the WKFT-TV 40 transmitter (licensed to Fayetteville), and the PCRN's 147.105 repeater, in addition to many other two-way radio services.

Read Details on WRAL.com

Detailed Photos

20020315-20020501.html


posted March 24th, 2004

BPL Update #2 – FCC Releases NPRM, Time to Complain


By Gary Pearce KN4AQ, Wake County ARES PIO
Originally published in the Raleigh Amateur Radio Society Exciter, April, 2004
(permission granted for any print or web publication)

March 23, 2004. Events are moving quickly on the BPL front. Progress Energy has begun signing up customers for their Phase II trial, and announced two sites that they hadn’t told us about. Duke Power has announced that they will run a trial site in Charlotte, and are working with hams in the Mecklenburg ARS. The FCC released their Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) for Part 15, the section of the rules that governs BPL as an unlicensed, “unintentional radiator.” And Tom N4TAB, Frank W4FAL and I have continued our investigation of the effects of BPL on ham radio, based on the Phase II trial systems. There’s still more work to do, but the future is getting clearer.

They’ve heard us
Amateur Radio’s complaints about the potential for interference from BPL have been heard. After months of industry denial that the systems cause interference, and the FCC’s apparent deaf ear to our evidence, the situation changed quickly at the Commission’s February 12th public meeting when they announced the Part 15 NPRM. The FCC engineering staff and most of the Commissioners commented on the potential for interference and the need to “mitigate” it and protect licensed services (Amateur Radio was mentioned by name only in a news conference that followed the meeting).

(You can see video of the meeting by going to www.fcc.gov/realaudio and selecting the “Commission Meetings” link under “A/V Archives” on the left hand column. Once you’re on that page, you’ll see a list of “On-Line Recordings.” Click on “February 2004 Meeting Video” and you’ll start seeing the meeting in streaming video. You’ll need a player that can handle the RealVideo format. BPL is the first item on the agenda, and takes about 18 minutes. But you’ll also want to slide down to the press conference, 1 hour and 27 minutes into the video, for the first few questions that address Amateur Radio interference directly as well.)

The NPRM


Reflecting the comments at the Commission meeting, the NPRM proposes statements and requirements that appear to insure protection from interference, while also giving strong support to BPL in general. The NPRM’s introduction paragraph includes this sentence: “…we are cognizant that the possibility of widespread operation of Access BPL raises interference concerns and that we must protect licensed radio services from any harmful interference that might occur.”

Briefly, the NPRM proposes these steps to reduce interfernce :

* No increase in Part 15 emission limits.

* Affirms that “operations must cease if harmful interference to licensed services is caused.”

* Requires “adaptive interference mitigation techniques” – reduce power, change or exclude operating frequencies by remote control.

* “Incorporate a shut-down feature” to quickly terminate interference (no details on how this would work).

* Notification requirements and public database that would show location and frequencies in use for all BPL systems were mentioned at the meeting, but did not appear in the NPRM.

Don’t celebrate yet


This might look good at first blush, but is it enough, and will it work? I have some doubts.

Will it fit? My first question is “will it fit?” Can BPL be implemented in a dense suburban environment, especially one with all overhead power lines? Our observations so far indicate that simple home stations running a dipole antenna can hear BPL from overhead lines at least a half-mile away, and sometimes more. A powerhouse station with a beam on a tower at 70 to 100 feet can hear it at 1.5 miles, maybe more. The system that Progress Energy is using requires 6 MHz of spectrum in two chunks (one 2.5 MHz wide, the other 3.5 MHz wide) for each leg of power line to a maximum of 2000 feet. Then the signals must shift to new frequencies, another 6 MHz of spectrum in two chunks. The original group of frequencies can’t be re-used for several legs, a mile away or more.

Overlay these requirements on a suburban area like most of Raleigh or Cary, with several hams per square mile, and see if you can find enough spectrum to fit BPL and keep the ham bands clear for up to a mile for each ham. Make it more difficult for BPL by making it avoid the Shortwave Broadcast bands as well. I suspect there just won’t be enough room for all these 6 MHz chunks without sitting on some ham or swl bands. The Phase II trial sites occupy all of the 12 and 10 meter bands with their overhead lines now.

Domino effect. In this same dense suburban area, what happens when one ham complains about interference and the utility moves the BPL signals on the power lines causing the problem? If spectrum is as tight as I expect, moving one spectrum block on one power line leg will sometimes require moving the spectrum used on the next leg, or the 2nd adjacent leg. The result could be that a ham a mile away will suddenly find interference on a band that had been clear.

What about mobile? Assume that the BPL provider can create clear spectrum for all the hams at home. What happens to mobile HF operators? If BPL is operating across ham bands in any areas, there is a chance that a mobile ham will drive along one of the power lines and receive interference that could cover a half-mile, right under the line. That’s a minute’s worth of interference at 30 mph, if the ham is just driving through. But if he stops in a parking lot or friend’s driveway, the interference is constant at that point. Are we to yield our spectrum even for a minute under these circumstances?

What’s “harmful?” The FCC rules define harmful interference as:

§97.3(a)
(23) Harmful interference. Interference which endangers the functioning of a radionavigation service or of other safety services or seriously degrades, obstructs or repeatedly interrupts a radiocommunication service operating in accordance with the Radio Regulations.

How does that relate to Amateur Radio? With some difficulty. On HF, hams tune across the bands looking for signals – often looking for weak signals from other hams in distant lands or with very low power transmitters. The Progress Energy BPL signal appears as a series of closely spaced carriers, completely filling the 2.5 and 3.5 MHz spectrum blocks they occupy, about one every kHz. Even if the BPL signal is weak, not even moving the S-meter, that series of carriers will make tuning the band a major irritation, and picking out weak DX or domestic signals difficult.

It doesn’t take interference to actual two-way communication to be harmful. Much of Amateur radio, and our entire sibling avocation of shortwave listening, is just that – listening. If something makes it difficult to just listen, it is harmful.

Does anyone outside ham radio understand this? Where will the FCC draw the line for “harmful” interference?

Amateur Radio by “Customer Service.” What we’re seeing here is a change from a mostly proactive prohibition of interference sources in the ham bands to a widespread permission to create an interference situation that forces the hams to react and complain in order to reclaim clear spectrum. A ham who suddenly finds one or more bands filled with carriers must now deal with a utility’s Customer Service. How responsive will they be? Will it take 10 minutes to make a change? 10 hours? 10 days? Progress Energy’s Customer Service phone line is currently open from 7 AM to 9 PM. What happens when you’re trying to operate in the middle of the night?

Their system will be remotely controlled – they won’t need to send a lineman out to tweak the box on the pole. But will they want to send someone out to confirm the problem before making a change? Will they understand that moving the BPL signals from 20 meters to 40 meters isn’t an improvement?

Are there any penalties for failing to promptly mitigate interference? For reinstating interference that was once cleared up?

Insult to injury. This is paragraph 35 from the NPRM:

35. We recognize that amateur operations are likely to present a difficult challenge in the deployment of Access BPL in cases where amateurs use high gain outdoor antennas that are located near power lines. In considering this interference potential, we note that ARRL acknowledges that noise from power lines, absent any Access BPL signals, already presents a significant problem for amateur communications. We therefore would expect that, in practice, many amateurs already orient their antennas to minimize the reception of emissions from nearby electric power lines. Further, we note that many Access BPL technologies have the capability to avoid using specific frequencies, if necessary, to avoid interference. This would permit Access BPL devices to avoid the use of amateur frequencies when in close proximity to amateur outdoor antennas.

This is a great example of how the NPRM authors at the FCC don’t understand us, and it’s a huge insult as well. My interpretation:

A. We already get power line noise, so we should know how to solve BPL noise, or just put up with it, by ourselves.

B. Just turn your antenna away from the noise and reduce it (and only talk to hams in parts of the world that are away from the power lines).

C. It’s OK to put BPL on nearby power lines because of A and B above. Don’t bother us with interference complaints.

Skip. This may be the most insidious problem of BPL. A single BPL signal is much weaker than even the lowest power QRP ham. BPL injects a few hundred milliwatts of RF into the line, but that power is spread over a few thousand carriers (with carriers about every one kHz, that’s 1000 carriers per MHz). We’re talking about a tenth of a milliwatts per carrier, into a not particularly efficient antenna. If I were the BPL company, that’s where I’d stop talking. One of those little signals might bounce off the ionosphere, but how strong is it going to be when it lands?

But now imagine several hundred, maybe several thousand BPL systems using the same spectrum blocks all up and down the east coast. All those weak signals add together at a receiving station via skip. The result, for a ham in the Midwest, might be an increased noise floor. How much? I don’t know. More than nothing.

No complaints?


In response to the press and regulators, Progress Energy and other BPL operators have stated that they have received no complaints of interference to Amateur Radio operators. That looks bad for us, but there is a good reason. The trials are in rural areas, and are just not big enough to attract the attention of many hams. Here are some local details:

The Phase II trial site that Progress Energy told us about is on Holland Church Road, about a mile south of 1010 Road, just east of Old Stage and Rock Service Station Roads. There are no hams living in the subdivision used for the test, and only three hams living within one mile. One of those hams is inactive. The other two, K4ITL and KM4UT, both hear the10 meter signal from the overhead lines just fine.

Four more hams live with a two mile radius. One is inactive, one hears nothing, and two hear weak 10 meter BPL signals.

The second site, that we didn’t know about until it was published in the paper, is in Fuquay-Varina, on James Slaughter Road, just north of NC-55, in the Woodchase subdivision. Once again, there are no hams living in the subdivision. There are seven hams living within one mile of this site. I’ve been able to contact three, and all are hearing the signal from the overhead lines, which is also on 10 meters. The one active station I’ve reached inside the two-mile radius is not hearing the signal.

We haven’t tested to see if any of these hams are hearing signals from the underground segments of power line. I’d be surprised if they did – the signal is much weaker. But it’s quite likely that they would present a problem to hams in the immediate neighborhood, if there were any.

These hams were generally aware of BPL, but did not know they were near a trial site, since the locations were kept secret until recently. One of them had heard the 10 meter signals, but didn’t know what it was or who to complain to. Progress Energy asked us not to divulge the location of the trials, out of respect to the people who lived there, but it is now public record.

Some trial freqs moved


In mid March, several hams who were receiving interference, and several of us who heard it while mobile, filed formal complaints (mine is appended at the end of this article). The result: Progress Energy moved at least one of the overhead lines off the ham bands (though they still cover the 40 CB channels, and just nick the edge of the 12 and 10 meter bands with a few carriers). As this is being written, the overhead line at the Woodchase site near Fuquay-Varina is no longer covering any ham spectrum.

Again, this sounds like a victory, but the effect is limited by the fact that this is a single overhead line in a rural area. Can this kind of mitigation work in a dense suburb like Cary or the neighborhoods of Raleigh?

Complain now!


If you have heard signals from the BPL trial sites, whether from home or while mobile, it’s time to complain. We need to stop the allegations that there have been no complaints from hams. These signals are in our bands. They interfere with our operation.

As this is being written, the overhead line segments in the trial areas were being moved as a result of complaints by area Amateur Radio operators. The Woodchase line was moved off the 10 and 12 meter bands, but still covered CB and some SWL bands. To find BPL signals, tune across the HF spectrum, from as low as 6 MHz to 30 MHz or above. There are a lot of signals across HF, but the “signature” of the Progress Energy BPL signal is easy to recognize, even when it’s weak. It is literally continuous carriers, all about the same strength, for 2.5 or 3.5 MHz of spectrum. A shortwave broadcast band, or CB, can sound something like BPL, but they aren’t nearly as wide and the signals vary greatly in strength.

Your complaint should be in writing (preferably via email). It should state, your name, amateur call, address, frequencies or range of frequencies on which the BPL signal was heard, level of interference (S units is OK), and some brief description of your station and antenna system. Include your daytime and evening phone numbers, and email address.

Send these complaints to:
Len Anthony, Progress Energy Regulatory Affairs len.anthony@pgnmail.com
Copy the following people:
Anh Wride, Anh.Wride@fcc.gov
James R.Burtle, jburtle@fcc.gov
Alan R. Stillwell, Alan.Stillwell@fcc.gov
The ARRL RFI desk at w1rfi@arrl.org
And to NC ARRL Technical Information Specialist Frank Lynch W4FAL:
w4fal@smithchart.org

See http://www.qsl.net/w4fal/smithchart/bpl.html for more details on filing complaints.

Conclusion


In my last article, I said that it’s too soon to draw conclusions. I’m ready to draw some now.

Hams have put up with and frequently solved problems with interference in our bands for decades. We’ve had traditional power-line noise since the beginning of radio. The advent of the computer and processor-based electronics, with their clocks and oscillators creating point-source carriers and other hash has increased the problem dramatically over the past decade. But these problems pale in comparison to BPL.

BPL literally invites the radiation of RF across wide swaths of the HF and low VHF spectrum. And while the signals will be very low power, they can be heard more than a mile away by a good HF Amateur Radio station, and a half-mile easily by an average one. Their wide proliferation, if BPL becomes popular, could overwhelm any attempts to “mitigate” the resulting interference.

This is somewhat theoretical, with the experience of very limited trials in rural areas being extrapolated to dense cities and suburbs. By the time it is proven in practice, it will be too late. So much money will be involved, and so many people affected, that the promise of “it must be shut down” would be difficult to enforce. Getting relief could be a major headache for individual hams, if relief is available at all.

The FCC may believe that the mitigation factors in the NPRM are adequate. I do not. Nor do I believe that the FCC will hold BPL operators to the promise of “shut it down” if we complain about interference.

What to do?


If you are “fortunate” enough to be near a trial area, listen for the signal. If you hear it on a ham band, a shortwave broadcast band, or anyplace else you want to receive a signal, complain. If it moves, complain again.

If you have HF mobile, visit one or more of the trial sites. If you hear interference to anything you want to receive, complain.

Read the NPRM, and then file comments with the FCC. You don’t have to be hearing BPL signals to file comments. You can download the NPRM from the FCC web site, and there are links to it from the ARRL web site. Instructions on filing comments are at the end of the NPRM document. There are recommendations and instructions on what to include and how to file on the ARRL web site.

The address to download the file in MS Word is:

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-04-29A1.doc

if you prefer Adobe Acrobat format, the address is:

http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-04-29A1.pdf

Many hams have suggested writing their legislators and utility regulators. If you do that, keep it short – they don’t want a lot of detail. Distil the main points of this article in your own words. You don’t have to be a flowery writer.

If you have contacts in the press, talk to them, or direct your local PIO to your source.

You can also write to Progress Energy. If there is any hope of convincing them not to implement BPL, it is in making them realize that this will just be a nightmare of administration because of all the complaints they will have to address. Assure them that you will listen for BPL, and if it causes you any problems you will complain.

TAKE THE TIME.

There is a big bandwagon of support behind BPL. The FCC favors it. The press likes it. The public will appreciate a new avenue of broadband, especially if it comes with a lower price tag. There is little standing in the way but us.

KN4AQ’s complaint to Progress Energy:


Len Anthony, Progress Energy Regulatory Affairs
cc:
Bill Godwin, Progress Energy
Anh Wride, FCC
David H.Solomon, FCC
James R.Burtle, FCC
Riley Hollingsworth, FCC (FYI)
Ed Hare, ARRL
Frank A. Lynch, ARRL

Saturday, March 13, 2004

This e-mail letter is a formal complaint of interference received from several Broadband over Power Line (BPL) installations operated by Progress Energy in the Wake County, North Carolina area.

I am:
Gary Pearce KN4AQ
116 Waterfall Ct.
Cary, NC 27513
919-380-9944
kn4aq@arrl.net

I encountered all of this interference while mobile, or visiting the stations of other amateur radio operators. I do not hear any BPL interference at my home in Cary at this time.

November 16, 2003. I first encountered BPL interference on this date, near the Wakefield subdivision in north Raleigh, along Falls of the Neuse Road near Wakefield Pines Rd. The interference appeared as a series of closely spaced RF carriers, approximately 1 kHz apart, covering the lower half of the 10 meter amateur radio band, from 28 to near 29 MHz (and some spectrum below that band, including the 40 CB radio channels near 27 MHz). Some of the carriers had a little "tik-tik-tik" sound at about a 2 Hz rate. The interference was strong - S-9 - for about a half mile along Falls of the Neuse Road, and obliterated several amateur radio signals that I was monitoring.

I understand this was the Phase I trial area, and the test has been discontinued.

January 15, 2004. On this and several subsequent dates, I received interference while driving along Holland Church road between 1010 Road and Pagan Rd. in southern Wake County, specifically in the vicinity of Feldman Dr. The signature of the interference was the same: closely spaced carriers, about 1 kHz apart, some with a tik-tik-tik modulation, and occasionally a longer burst of what sounded like data. The interference covered two blocks of spectrum, from 23.44 - 26.08 MHz (including the amateur radio 12 meter band) and 27.9 - 31.7 MHz, (including the amateur radio 10 meter band). The interference was strong - S-9 - for about a half mile along Holland Church road, and audible in places along Pagan Rd. It obliterated several amateur radio signals that I was monitoring as I drove through the area.

I also received interference with the same signature in several spots along Feldman Dr., in various other segments of the high-frequency spectrum - near 11 and 15 MHz in particular. The signals were weaker, but plainly audible. Onc caused a "beat note" against the 15 MHz WWV time and frequency reference signal.

I have subsequently been through this area several times, and the interference is still present. My last visit was on February 28th.

February 20, 2004. On this and several subsequent dates, I received interference while driving along NC Highway 55 and James Slaughter Rd, just north of the town of Fuquay-Varina. The interference was strongest along James Slaughter Road, opposite the Woodchase subdivision. Again, the signature of the interference was RF carriers, about 1 kHz apart, with a bit of digital modulation now and then, including the tik-tik-tik at about a 2 Hz rate.

This interference was across 21.9-25.7 MHz (including the amateur radio 12 meter band) and 27.5-30.0 MHz (including the amateur radio 10 meter band). The interference was S-9 along James Slaughter Road, and S-5 in the Food Lion parking lot at NC-55, and obliterated several amateur radio signals that I was monitoring.

In the Woodchase subdivision, I also heard the "BPL signature" signals on several other points in the high frequency spectrum. The signals were weaker, but plainly audible. I also heard signals in the 7 and 24.5 MHz area about a mile further north on James Slaughter Road, near the Whitehurst subdivision. These signals were S-6 to S-9 for about 1/4 mile along James Slaughter Road.

I most recently heard this interference on March 5th, 2004.

Finally, on February 28, 2004, I personally visited the homes of three amateur radio operators who live in the vicinity of the Progress Energy Phase II BPL trials, and observed interference as received at their stations as follows:

Mike Payne KM4UT
Raleigh, NC
Mile lives .7 miles south of the trial site on Holland Church Road. He is using a dipole antenna at about 30 feet. I observed that he was receiving a clear but weak BPL "signature" in the top half of the 10 meter band, above 28.8 MHz, and many smaller clusters of individual carriers in the band below that.

Ted Root N1UJ
Fuquay-Varina, NC
Ted is about a half mile southwest of the James Slaughter Road site. He is also using a dipole antenna at about 40 feet. He was receiving weak but clear BPL signature signals across the 25 and 28 MHz areas.

Roland Erickson WA0AFW
Fuquay-Varina, NC
Roland is about a half mile south of the James Slaughter Rd. site. He is using a dipole antenna in the attic of a retirement village building. He has a very high ambient noise level (S-6) across the 25 and 28 MHz bands, but was receiving the BPL signature signals clearly above that noise level across those bands.

You might ask if my complaint of interference while mobile, some distance from my home, is justified. I contend that it is, for several reasons.

First, amateur radio is a very "mobile" service. Tens of thousands of amateur radio operators have and use high frequency mobile equipment, and we can be found anywhere, using all hf bands, at completely unpredictable times.

Second, the Progress Energy Phase II trials are in very limited area tests. There are no amateur radio operators living inside the neighborhoods being served, though there are several within interference range - about a mile. We are justified in traveling to the sites with normal amateur radio equipment, operated in a normal manner, to observe and complain about interference we receive. This observation must be extrapolated to a wider geographic area to anticipate the kind of interference that would be received if BPL were to be widely deployed, especially in denser suburban and urban neighborhoods.

You might also ask if weak BPL signals constitute harmful interference. I contend that they do. Amateur radio operation is unlike most other radio operation, in that amateurs tune across their band segments looking for signals. Often we are looking for weak signals from distant parts of the world. Our predominant modes are single sideband and cw. In those modes, a series of carriers 1 kHz apart presents a most irritating series of "beat notes" - tones that vary in pitch as the spectrum is tuned. At 1 kHz spacing, they are continuously present in a receiver using customary bandwidth filters. And even weak BPL signals can make weak amateur radio signals difficult or impossible to receive.

The presence of any BPL signal of any strength at either a home or mobile station at any location is an unwarranted incursion in the amateur radio bands, and is also a problem for anyone tuning shortwave broadcast or other radio services.

Thanks for your consideration. I look forward to hearing the results of the investigation into my complaints.

Sincerely,
Gary Pearce KN4AQ

20040324-20040430.html

TEARA VE Sessions Moved
posted July 26th, 2002

The location for the Triangle East Amateur Radio Association (TEARA) August through November VE sessions in Smithfield, NC is being changed from the Smithfield Public Library to the Smithfield Fire Station due to library renovations. Dates and times remain the same.

The fire station is located about one block from the library on Fourth Street, near it's intersection with Market Street (US 70 Business). If you are coming west from Raleigh, it will be a right turn from Market onto Fourth. From Goldsboro, it will be a left turn. (NOTE: Some intersections downtown do not allow left turns. I'm not certain about this one, so you may need to circle the block to get onto Fourth.) Directions will be posted on the library doors on exam days directing people to the fire station, and staff will be aware of the move as well.

Dates for the remainder of the year are as follows:

August 17, September 21, October 19, November 16

All sessions begin at 9:30 am.

We should be returning to the library in January 2003 after the renovations are completed.

For more info, e-mail w4fal@sera.org

Also, rumor has it that the entire group meets for BBQ after the exams!

20020726-20021116.html

2003 CHARLOTTE HAMFEST AND COMPUTERFAIR FEATURES NASA ASTRONAUT
posted February 12th, 2003

CONTACT: Jerry Malin, N2HV at (704) 821-3838

The Mecklenburg Amateur Radio Society is pleased to announce that Captain Lee M. E. Morin, M.D., P.H.D. will be at the 2003 Charlotte Hamfest and Computerfair. Captain Morin will be hosting a forum from 1:00PM to 3:00PM at the Charlotte Merchandise Mart, Saturday March 8th.

Captain Morin was a crewmember on Shuttle Mission STS-110 in April of 2002, in which the Atlantis delivered and installed the S0 Truss on the International Space Station. Morin spent over 14 hours in EVA activity.

Captain Morin is a highly decorated Navy Flight Surgeon, medical doctor and has a very impressive set of credentials.

For complete BIOGRAPHICAL DATA and picture of Captain Morin, visit website: www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/morin.html

In addition to our distinguished visitor from NASA, W. Riley Hollingsworth, FCC Special Counsel for Amateur Radio Enforcement will also be joining our blue ribbon forum schedule.

For additional information re: The Charlotte Hamfest and ComputerFair, please check-out our website, www.w4bfb.org/hamfest.html.

20030212-20030318.html

Marconi Event
posted January 18th, 2003

May I draw your attention to today's commemoration of Marconi's historic
transatlantic transmission 100 years ago of a personal message from
president Roosevelt to King Edward VII.

The story appears in today's edition of the Toronto Star, (courtesy of
the Associated Press).

The Marconi Radio Club will be marking the event with two 160-6m
stations operating through the weekend. According to the Star's report,
they expect to make 10,000 contacts during the period. IRLP, ECHOLINK,
and Streaming Audio, as well as digital modes are supported.

Frequencies and modes are detailed at the following link:
http://personal.tmlp.com/k1vv/w1aa/w1aa_1001.htm

Amateur operators are invited to contact W1AA on the appropriate
frequencies. All interested parties are invited to listen in.

Arthur Shulman VE3ZV

20030118-20030201.html

News 14 Carolina Field Day Story
posted June 26th, 2002

News 14 Carolina aired a story about Field Day. They also have an online version.

20020626-20020815.html

RARS Code Class
posted March 15th, 2003

RARS will be conducting a 5 WPM code class beginning Monday, April 21st at the Nortel Education Center near the Fairgrounds . Sessions will be 1 hour and begin at 7:30PM on Mondays and Thursdays, beginning April 21st through May 29

This class is for beginners who want to learn Morse Code.

If you are interested in this class, please contact Neal Fisher via E-Mail at N4HAF@NC.RR.COM or call him at 919-848-8840.

20030315-20030501.html

Grand Strand ARC's
posted October 21st, 2003

Grand Strand Amateur Radio Club's "BEACHFEST 2003", Saturday, November 8, 2003. South Carolina Section Convention. Check our web site for more information. www.w4gs.org. See you there.

-All Hamfests are good - but one at the beach is even better.
-73 de K4RLC Bob

20031021-20031108.html

Come to Tune In The World Night!
posted March 15th, 2002

RARS Members:

The RARS Class is humming along. We've picked up a few late class members, and nobody's dropped out, so we stand at 15!

Now, it's your part... coming Monday, April 8, is Tune In The World Night. This is where we have a bunch of club members bring equipment in to demonstrate to our class members, and give them some ideas of what they might want in their own ham shack.

You can get an idea of how it works by looking here: http://www.rars.org/gallery/1999/fallclass/classpix-2.html

but each one is different, depending on the mix of hams and what they bring.

HOW IT WORKS: You arrive by 7pm and set up your stuff on a table in the cafeteria at the Nortel Technical Education Center (see http://www.rars.org/class for directions). At 7:30, class begins with a very brief introduction of everyone. Then, students are turned loose to investigate whatever catches their interest. You talk to them one-on-one or in small groups.

If the weather is good enough, we assemble some mobiles in the parking lot and bring the class out there at about 8:30 or so.

Here are some ideas of things to demonstrate:

- HF Demonstration (probably Mike WA4BPJ and Neal N4HAf) (we have very limited space for HF antennas, so only one HF demo can take place). Can we add PSK31 to the demo this year?
- Entry level HF equipment (you can power it up, but no antenna facilities are available). If you want to show some older stuff, that's OK, but be prepared to explain the steps a new ham would have to take to make it work right.
- VHF/Dual-band mobiles and handhelds and accessories, including a typical "first installation" of an HT, Magnet Mount, and "life support" (power, speaker mic). Radios should be late-model, stuff a new ham might buy new or used (no 10- year old HTs or mobiles with no PL).
- Packet/APRS Demo
- ATV (Mark WD4KSE?)
- Antennas (Max KO4TV?)
- Accessories: Wattmeter, SWR Bridge, antenna tuner, batteries/chargers...
- Mobiles - with HF and VHF/UHF. If you'd like to show off your mobile, we'll gather in the parking lot and bring students out when activity inside slows down - weather permitting.

RSVP to ME! kn4aq@arrl.net

Thanks and 73, Gary KN4AQ

20020315-20020408.html

RARS 444.525 Repeater On The Air!
posted December 1st, 2002

The RARS 444.525 (W4RNC) repeater is back on the air at 250 feet near the corner of Six Forks Rd and Strickland Rd in Raleigh. It requires 88.5 tone.

There are more advanced features of this repeater including secondary tone support, DCS and autopatch which will be discussed in more detail soon.

The repeater has just been put back on the air so expect some glitches here and there but otherwise, tune in and enjoy!

20021201-20030101.html

2003 Hurricane Preparedness Fair
posted June 1st, 2003

-The 2003 Hurricane Preparedness Fair, sponsored by the American Red Cross and Lowe's, will be held on Saturday, June 21 from 0800 to 1500 EDT at the Lowe's in West Raleigh, between Glenwood and Lynn Roads.

-Wake ARES/RACES will be participating again this year. We will be operating both a HF and VHF/UHF station. We will be taking Traffic messages from the gneral public to be forwarded anyplace in the world. Most importantly, we need any willing hams to serve as "ambassadors" of ham radio to all the visitors who come to the Hurricane Fair and want to learn about ham radio. So, please volunteer often.

Don't feel limited, but time slots include:

-Setup: 0600 to 0800

-Two hours slots from
0800 to 1000:
1000 to 1200:
1200 to 1400
1400 to Wrap-up

-As an added activity, this is also Kid's Day, so we will be encouraging kids (of all ages) to participate in this great ARRL activity.

-Please send your preferred operation times to me, K4RLC.

-Thanks in advance for your participation and advancement.

-You will be eligible for great door prizes from Lowe's.

73 de K4RLC Bob AEC Wake ARES/RACES

20030601-20030621.html

Hurricane Preparedness Fair - Saturday, June 29th
posted June 24th, 2002

Amateur Radio At Raleigh
Hurricane Preparedness Fair:
Saturday (June 29) - 9 to 3

Amateur Radio will be on prominent display at the Raleigh Hurricane Preparedness Fair, sponsored by the Triangle Chapter of the American Red Cross and Lowes Home Improvement Warehouse. The Fair will be in the parking lot of the Lowes store near Glenwood Ave. and Lynn Rd. in northwest Raleigh. The official address is 4831 Grove Barton Rd. The Fair runs from 9 AM to 3 PM.

Wake County ARES and Central Carolina SKYWARN will set up displays and demonstrations. We will need some hams to help set up and operate equipment, and act as "tour guides" for the visiting public! Another great opportunity to get involved (and you old timers don't want the new guys to have ALL the fun, do you?)

If you'd like to help, check the web page and schedule here: http://www.wakeares.org/hpfair/

more info on the fair itself is available here: http://www.trianglearc.org/ARCweb/Disaster/hurricane/prepfair.htm

20020624-20020630.html

North Carolina Hams See Progress Energy Phase II BPL Trial
posted January 20th, 2004

by Gary Pearce KN4AQ, Wake County ARES PIO

(Raleigh, NC, January 15th, 2004) Progress Energy fulfilled their promise to North Carolina amateurs and invited several Raleigh area hams to observe their Phase II BPL trial in a rural subdivision south of the city. The trial was in its early stages. The BPL equipment had been installed and connected, but no customers were on-line yet.

The hams included Wake County ARES EC Tom Brown, N4TAB, Technical Specialist Frank Lynch, W4FAL, and PIO Gary Pearce, KN4AQ. Network engineer Bill Godwin represented Progress Energy, and engineer Gerrett Durling represented Amperion, the equipment manufacturer. Also present were two hams who are also employees of Progress Energy: Don Duckett, N9MN and Will Roberts, AA4NC.

The BPL trial consisted of a half-mile of overhead feeder along a highway, and a few dozen homes passed by buried power lines carrying the BPL signal. The neighborhood was brand new, and was isolated from other residential areas by farm fields and a wooded stream.

Amperion’s Gerrett Durling explained the system. The overhead feeder brought the data to the neighborhood via BPL (in this trial case only for about a half-mile). An 802.11 based wi-fi system provided a bridge from the feeder to the neighborhood underground system, where it was again transported on the power line with BPL. There was a “repeater” in an above-ground pedestal every block or so, and most of those were connected to 802.11 wireless access points. The access points provided the Internet connection to the residences. Customers would not be connected to the BPL system directly from their ac outlets. Customers who sign up for the test will have 802.11 wi-fi transceivers connected to their computers or home networks.

The hams were particularly interested in the spectrum used for the BPL legs of the system. Durling explained that each run of BPL, from repeater to repeater, used two blocks of spectrum, about 3.5 MHz wide for the downstream signal, and 2.5 MHz wide for the upstream signal, for a total of 6 MHz. At each repeater, a different block of spectrum was required. The blocks could be anywhere between 2 and 50 MHz, but Amperion preferred to use spectrum between 8 and 30 MHz. The specific spectrum chosen for any line segment depended on the characteristics of the line, and the need to avoid frequencies that would interfere with other services in the area of that line (for example, Amateur Radio). The blocks could be as close as 100 kHz apart, or could be as far apart as opposite ends of the available spectrum.

Real interference: The overhead feeder segment in this trial used spectrum blocks around 25 MHz and 29 MHz. The hams listened with mobile equipment driving on the road adjacent to the power line, and received strong signals (S-9) in the immediate vicinity of the line. The signal fell off quickly when driving away from the line, and was faintly audible at about 400 feet. The BPL signal appeared as a series of carriers about 1 kHz apart, and completely filled each block of spectrum. Some of the carriers were modulated by slow clicks, but the system was not carrying data to homes. A ham at a home station just under a mile away heard the 10-meter BPL signal about S-6 using an 80-meter dipole antenna. A ham with a large beam on a 100-foot tower five miles away did not hear any signal.

The hams also listened to the underground segments. They found spectrum used near 10 and 15 MHz (including a strong beat note against WWV at 15 MHz). The BPL signal was weaker, and only audible within about 100 feet of the above ground pedestal. No signal could be heard by the mobiles in between pedestals. A home station with a larger antenna would have a better chance of hearing the underground signals anywhere in the neighborhood.

The hams tried a brief transmit test, with results reported by the Amperion Network Operation Center (NOC) by cell phone. The NOC sent data through the overhead feeder, and looped it back to measure throughput. A 5-watt FM signal on 29.6 MHz from a mobile parked directly under the overhead segment stopped throughput for the duration of the transmission. However, a 100-watt FM signal on the same frequency only caused a momentary blip in throughput. A 100-watt cw carrier on 40 meters had no effect on data. This was just a quick test, and the contradictory results shouldn’t carry too much weight.

The ham’s discussion with Amperion’s Gerrett Durling showed that Amperion is concerned with interference to hams and other spectrum users. Durling said that his company is especially interested in the report due from the NTIA sometime early this year. He said the NTIA had spent several weeks monitoring Amperion installations, among others. Amperion’s BPL equipment is frequency agile. The NOC can quickly move any repeater to another block of spectrum, or notch a few hundred kHz of spectrum in a block, by remote control. During this test, though, they were not able to move the overhead segment away from the 10-meter band. Durling said that the NOC operator was tied up with provisioning another system and didn’t have time to work with the test. There could be a little domino effect when one repeater is moved, since adjacent repeaters must use different blocks of spectrum. This could conceivably cause one ham to start receiving interference if his local spectrum block was moved to accommodate an interference problem of a ham on the other side of the neighborhood.

Skip skipped. One question not addressed was skip. All the discussion was about the effect of local signals. But it is possible that BPL signals, which have the characteristics of very low power QRP hams, could reflect off the ionosphere and appear hundreds or thousands of miles away. The energy of one isolated trial area might not have much impact, but a mature nationwide system with hundreds or even thousands of installations using the same spectrum blocks could be a very different story.

It’s too soon to draw many firm conclusions from this one observation. Amperion’s tests show that their signals meet Part 15 guidelines, though those guidelines were drawn more to measure the leakage from a computer cabinet than from a long unshielded wire. Amateur observation of this and other BPL trials show that, Part 15 limits notwithstanding, the radiation is clearly enough to cause harmful interference to Amateur Radio operators and other spectrum users in the immediate vicinity of the power line (which would violate Part 15, whether the signal is within radiation limits or not).

Amperion’s equipment appears to be frequency agile enough that, in the hands of a utility or service provider who cared enough and was responsive enough, interference problems to individual hams could be cured on a case-by-case basis, assuming that systems were not designed to avoid the ham bands altogether from the beginning. Shortwave listeners and other HF spectrum users might be able to avail themselves of the same assistance. At least, that’s what it looked like in an isolated, rural setting. But how viable is this flexibility in a dense urban environment, given the customer service realities of some utilities and the Internet Service Providers they might subcontract the system to? And not all BPL systems may have this flexibility. Durling said that he could not comment on the capability of competitor’s designs, although several competitors systems are based on the same “chip set” that provides most of the system control.

Even with that flexibility, fitting 3.5 MHz wide blocks of energy in between ham bands would be a delicate jigsaw puzzle. That much “empty” spectrum exists only between the 30, 20 and 17-meter bands, and it’s empty only from the perspective of Amateur Radio.

The good news is that Progress Energy and Amperion are clearly aware of and concerned about interference to spectrum users, especially Amateur Radio. They are considering ways to eliminate it. While the “BPL industry” has taken a general public stance that there is no interference problem,1 Progress Energy and Amperion have not made those public statements, and there was no evidence of that attitude at this meeting. The technology is still young and evolving, with interference mitigation a clear goal in next generation designs.

Got BPL problems already? Hams have begun asking if some of the strange noises they’re hearing here and there could be BPL. Probably not. As I approached a BPL trial site for the first time, tuning across the band that I was told to monitor, I wondered what I would hear. I had the volume cranked up, and I was sensitive to every pop and squawk from the speaker. I’d seen Ed Hare’s video, but there was enough variety in the sounds of the various systems that I wasn’t sure what to expect. Once I began hearing it, though, the Amperion system’s multiple-carrier sound was unmistakable as it rose out of the background noise.

These days the bands are full of computer generated noise. Some of it may be hard to distinguish from BPL system sounds, except for one thing: when BPL signals are present, they occupy a broad chunk of spectrum – hundreds of kHz. If you’re hearing noise at just one spot on the dial, it’s probably not BPL. Right now, BPL installations are so rare that it’s quite unlikely you are hearing one. Amateurs investigating BPL worry that if there are a lot of false complaints of BPL interference, it will hamper efforts to contain the real problem.

FCC Enforcement? The FCC’s Riley Hollingsworth said that interference complaints about BPL would be handled the same way as other power line complaints, if there are any (there have been none from the trial areas so far). Hollingsworth is actually the last stop in the interference resolution chain that begins with the utility itself and is usually resolved with help from the ARRL before the FCC needs to get involved. Each year he sends several letters to utilities that have failed to fix an Amateur’s interference problem, reminding them of their obligation to clear up interference, and advising them that the ARRL will help them do that.

Yet to come in BPL: The NTIA’s comprehensive report and recommendations due any time; an FCC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for changes in Part 15, based on last year’s Notice of Inquiry; and a decision by your local utility about getting involved in BPL.
__________________________________________________

1 ET Docket No. 03-104, Reply Comments of the Power Line Communications Association, from the FCC web site:

“No matter how loud opponents may shout, they cannot point to evidence in this country that BPL systems are causing, have caused, or will cause, harmful interference to other spectrum users or other third parties.”

“The PLCA is a domestic trade association representing the interests of electric utilities, manufacturers, and Internet service providers interested in offering power line communications. The PLCA’s membership (at the time of this filing) includes Ameren Corporation, Dominion Resources, Inc., Southern Company, TXU Electric, Progress Energy, PPL, Earthlink, Main.net, Big River Telephone Company, Ambient Corporation, Plexeon Logistics, Inc., and Softential.”

20040120-20040301.html

[w4nc] NC QSO Party page
posted January 5th, 2002

The activated county map is now up at the NC QSO Party page- http://www.w4nc.org/ncqsoparty.html

Please forward this info to any hams you know who might be interested, especially in state- ARES officials especially- who can let their counties know. Our goal is 100% county activation!

73, Henry, N4VHK

Raleigh Ragchew Holiday QSO Get Together
posted January 11th, 2002

The Raleigh Ragchew net held a Holiday QSO Get Together hosted by w4cad (Jim) and N4bev (Bev).



BACK ROW: Jim (w4cad), David (kf4vxj), John (kb4dgj), Ray (k4tex), Jeff (kg4pql), Bruce (kc4uqn)
FRONT ROW: Bev (n4bev), Shirley (k4tey), Virginia (kg4pfa), Robert (kg4bdx)

Raleigh Ragchew net...145.19 GRA Repeater every Wednesday night at 9:30pm.

New, Wide-Coverage 220 Repeater
posted November 22nd, 2001

Danny Hampton K4ITL has put up a new, wide-coverage 220 repeater on 224.16 MHz (no tone, and the usual 1.6 MHz offset). The repeater is on one of the big TV towers southeast of Raleigh, "way up in the air" according to Danny. Initial coverage looks very good, with a bit of a null to the east toward Wilson.

Danny has included a UHF link to the PCRN network, but ran into some glitches after the repeater was installed, so the link isn't available yet.

Time to dust off the 220 gear and give it a try!
And I've added 220 to the Triangle Repeater Chart on the RARS web site at: http://www.rars.org/repeater/trirpt.htm. You might be surprised at how many 220 repeaters there are in the area.

73,
Gary KN4AQ

RNCLAN Packet Node Removed From Service
posted December 9th, 2001

The packet node RNCLAN has been removed from service, with no plans for replacement. The node, operating on 147.54 MHz under Will Harper's callsign K4IWW-3, had been on the air from the North Hills area for over a decade, providing a link from stations in north Raleigh to the local packet BBS. Recently the management of the building housing the equipment decided to use the closet and roof space for other things. If anyone used the RNCLAN regularly, please contact Will at k4iww@attglobal.net.

Miss the ARISS contact? Heard it but want to listen again?
posted November 10th, 2001

An MP3 file is up on the http://www.kd4raa.net web page. It's about a 2 MB download, easy for DSL/Cable and not too bad for dial-up. The audio runs about 16 minutes, and includes the whole contact, plus many hams from around the world checking in on IRLP (KD4RAA and K4JDR took the local broadcast and put it out on IRLP, where it was picked up by 37 repeaters worldwide).

W4DW placed 2nd in 8A!
posted October 29th, 2001

The 2001 Field Day results are now on the ARRL Members Only web page. Here's how we did:

W4DW placed 2nd in 8A!

Our 10,828 points put is right in the rocking chair. First place was taken by N6ME, the Western ARA, with (better sit down...) 17,326 points, blowing our previous 8A wins off the map. They placed 6th overall in the "top 10" box. And third place went to the Mississauga (Ontario) ARC, VE3MIS, with 5,692 points.

If we hope to capture 8A again, we'll need to brush up, or hope CA really does crack off into the ocean!

Meanwhile, downtown, W4RNC shows up at #124 in the very competitive 2A class. That's out of about 448 total entries (I counted quickly - might have missed a couple). Not bad at all!

The Cary ARC, N4NC, placed #32 in 2A, a very respectable showing, so congratulations to them!

The Orange County Radio Amateurs (OCRA), W4EZ, WON the 6A Battery class (again!). Congrats to you guys, too!

The Cape Fear ARS (Fayetteville), N4NG, came in 12th in 2A - the highest NC showing in that class.

The Knightlights, WQ4RP, took 14th in a very busy 3A Battery class.

A group called the Frogmore Stew and Brew Crew, with the familiar call WW4M (that's Jim Price, who made the IRLP presentation at the October RARS meeting), almost had the distinct honor of bottoming out the 2A class. Only three other groups managed to slink below their 506 points. And there's a story there that's I've only heard part of. Ask Jim or Danny KD4RAA.

Our neighbors in Franklin County, using KQ4MS, placed in the middle of 4A.

DFMA brought up the rear of 6A Battery with a 6th place finish.

Time to relive those Field Day moments - check the pictures in the RARS Gallery - http://www.rars.org/gallery.

73,
Gary KN4AQ

USA Foxhunting Championships in Georgia Next Spring
posted October 29th, 2001

Georgia Orienteering Club (GAOC) has been selected to host the Second USA ARDF/Radio-Orienteering Championships, to take place April 19-21, 2002 at F. D. Roosevelt State Park near Pine Mountain, Georgia. The competition will get under way on Friday afternoon with a practice event, followed on Saturday by the main two-meter hunt and on Sunday by the 80-meter hunt.

In addition to the hunts, there will be a cookout on Friday evening, a spaghetti dinner on Saturday night, and an award ceremony following the 80-meter hunt, all included in the registration fee.

The USA ARDF/Radio-Orienteering Championships are open to anyone, from beginner to expert. Competitors will be placed in age/gender categories, with awards for first/second/third place in each category. Foreign visitors are welcome. Awards will be presented in two divisions, Overall and USA-Only.

Pine Mountain is approximately 90 minutes southwest of Atlanta. Lodging options include cabins in the park and campgrounds with RV hookups. There are also many local motels and bed-and-breakfast inns.

Laurie Searle KG4FDM of GAOC is the Meet Director. Sam Smith N4MAP will set the ARDF courses. Robin Shannonhouse is Registrar.

For more details, go to the Georgia Orienteering Web site and click on "Special Events - Radio-O Champs." There you will find the event flyer, rules, and registration forms. Registrations are now being accepted.

Slovakia will host the next ARDF World Championships in fall 2002. Positions on Team USA for these championships will be determined by individual performances in the Pine Mountain events, as well as in last summer's USA Championships in Albuquerque.

Joe Moell K0OV
USA ARDF Coordinator
www.homingin.com

RARS Forum is now the RARS Yahoo! Group
posted October 7th, 2001

The RARS Forum has been updated and is now the RARS Yahoo! Group.

To join the group and begin posting messages and chatting immediately, visit the RARS Yahoo! Group page.

Using the RARS Yahoo! Group you can not only post and read messages online but you can also choose to receive them via email either individually or as a digest. Searching the archive is also available as are many other message-related tools to make communication between members even easier than ever!

You can also chat live with other RARS members in the Java-enabled RARS Chat area. Chat during nets or whenever you like.

We hope you enjoy the new RARS Yahoo! Group!

Consolidated RARS Calendar and Web Site Search
updated September 25th, 2001

There is now one consolidated RARS calendar that contains all club events, public service events and other types of events of club interest. Please visit the dynamically updated RARS Calendar and be sure to volunteer for an upcoming public service event.

Also, I've implemented a web search form on the site. If you go to the main page and scroll to the "Searches" section you will see a fourth search added. Type text into the RARS.org box and press your Enter key. You will see a listing of all pages on the RARS web site that contain the text you typed. The search is pretty nice, please play with it and let me know what you think. You can also click here to play with the search if you're too lazy to go back to the main page.

Note also that the search has a Site Map feature. Lastly, you can see What's New on the site as well. The site is re-indexed every Monday at about 3am ET so all the weekend updates should be available when you get to work in the morning!

Hope you enjoy this great new feature!

Phillips Middle School ARISS Space Station Contact Scheduled
posted October 22nd, 2001

The Phillips Middle School in Chapel Hill has an ARISS Space Station contact scheduled for early November. NASA hasn't given them the exact date, but it should be the week of November 12.

Barbara Pedersen KE4JZM is a teacher at Phillips. She uses Amateur Radio in class, and teaches ham classes to students as well. Her classroom is equipped with a working satellite station, including 144 MHz and 440 MHz beams that can be rotated in elevation and azimuth, which will be used for the ARISS contact. Several hams from OCRA (Orange County Radio Amateurs) are assisting in setting up the contact.

The contact will be "broadcast", probably on the OCRA 442.15 repeater, as it happens.

Stay tuned for updates.

Chapel Hill School Has Space Station Contact Tuesday, November 6th
posted October 31st, 2001

Barbara Pedersen KE4JZM's science class at Phillips Middle School in Chapel Hill will "reach new heights" next Tuesday, with a scheduled contact with the International Space Station. The contact, part of ARISS (Amateur Radio on the ISS), was just confirmed today (Wednesday, Oct. 31). Members of OCRA (Orange County Radio Amateurs) are helping make the contact possible.

The contact is scheduled on a Space Station pass that begins at 12:46 PM EST on Tuesday, November 6th. This pass lasts just over 10 minutes, and reaches an elevation of 72° over Chapel Hill at 12:51 PM, travelling from northwest to southeast. If a problem prevents a successful contact on Tuesday, a backup is scheduled for Friday, November 9th at 11:31 AM.

Students from throughout the school submitted questions to ask, and a panel of teachers selected the "winning" questions. The prize for the students who wrote the questions is getting to step up to the microphone and ask the question live during the ISS pass. KE4JZM's classroom features a permanent amateur radio station for HF, VHF/UHF and satellite operation. The satellite station will be use to make the contact.

The contact will be broadcast live over the OCRA 442.15 repeater, and the school's cable TV system.

This is only the second school contact with space for the Triangle Area. In 1992, RARS helped Wake County students complete a contact with the Space Shuttle Endeavour in what was then termed SAREX, the Shuttle Amateur Radio EXperiment. The program transferred to the Space Station after a permanent Amateur Radio station was installed earlier this year. For several years, the ham station aboard the MIR space station was also used to make school contacts, supplementing the SAREX program. Pedersen and OCRA applied for a shuttle or MIR contact nearly five years ago.

There are many web sites featuring ARISS operation. A good place to start is: http://www.arrl.org/ARISS/, and http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/reference/radio/

Chapel Hill ARISS Contact Postponed until Friday - 11:29 AM
posted November 5th, 2001

Barbara Pedersen KE4JZM's science class at Phillips Middle School in Chapel Hill will "reach new heights" this Friday, with a scheduled contact with the International Space Station. The contact, part of ARISS (Amateur Radio on the ISS), was originally scheduled for Tuesday, but was just postponed by NASA until this Friday, November 9, at 11:28 AM.

This pass lasts just over 10 minutes, and reaches an elevation of 60° over Chapel Hill at 11:33 AM, travelling from northwest to southeast. Since this is the "back-up date", no additional back-up has been scheduled at this time.

Students from throughout the school submitted questions to ask, and a panel of teachers selected the "winning" questions. The prize for the students who wrote the questions is getting to step up to the microphone and ask the question live during the ISS pass. KE4JZM's classroom features a permanent amateur radio station for HF, VHF/UHF and satellite operation. The satellite station will be use to make the contact.

The contact will be broadcast live over the OCRA 442.15 repeater, and the school's cable TV system.

This is only the second school contact with space for the Triangle Area. In 1992, RARS helped Wake County students complete a contact with the Space Shuttle Endeavour in what was then termed SAREX, the Shuttle Amateur Radio EXperiment. The program transferred to the Space Station after a permanent Amateur Radio station was installed earlier this year. For several years, the ham station aboard the MIR space station was also used to make school contacts, supplementing the SAREX program. Pedersen and OCRA applied for a shuttle or MIR contact nearly five years ago.

There are many web sites featuring ARISS operation. A good place to start is: http://www.arrl.org/ARISS/, and http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/station/reference/radio/

73,
Gary KN4AQ

RARS Code Class Oct 1-Nov 8, 2001
posted September 17th, 2001

What: RARS Code (CW) Classes

When: Starting on Monday, October 1st and running on Monday and Thursday nights until Thursday November, 8th. Classes are from 7pm-8pm all nights.

Where: The classes will be held at the Nortel Training Center on Rt. 54 west of the Fairgrounds.

For more information please contact:

Clyde Carl (wb2eyc) 481-0888 fourcarls@g12.com
Neal Fisher (n4haf) 848-8840 n4haf@nc.rr.com
Charlie Brown (w4vfj) 556-8551 w4vfj@aol.com

Class minimum is 6, class maximum is 11 for each trainer.

See the RARS Online Calendar for scheduled dates.

Fall Tech and CW Classes starting Oct 1, 2001
posted September 17th, 2001

TEARA Technician Licensing Class

General: The Triangle East Amateur Radio Association is proud to sponsor a Technician licensing class for prospective amateur radio operators. This class will be held on Monday nights beginning October 1, 2001 and running through November 26, 2001 at the Knightdale Fire Station Number 2. This class will prepare the student to take the "no code" Amateur Radio Technician exam. In addition, for those who wish to obtain high frequency (HF) privileges, code instruction will be provided at no extra charge.

Costs: Fee for this class is $25.00 and includes the text, "Now You're talking", and code practice software for all who desire it. The last session will be an examination session conducted by the TEARA VE Team. A separate examination fee of $10.00 will be collected by the VE team as required by the F.C.C.

Location: The Knightdale Fire Station Number 2 is located near the intersection of Poole Road and Clifton Road in Knightdale!

Time: The first session begins at 7:00 p.m sharp and goes to 9:30. For all subsequent sessions, the code class begins at 7:00 and the theory class begins at 7:30.

Additional Information: For additional information, contact: k4bwc@arrl.net, w4fal@arrl.net, ka4puv@arrl.net or call Bill Edwards at Omega Electronics at (919) 266-7373.

New RTP UHF Repeater
posted August 26th, 2001

The N4ZBB 444.675 + (100.0 pl) repeater signs on the air from Hwy 55 and Cornwallis in the Research Triangle Park. Designed coverage area favors the west-southwest of the RTP but includes mobile penetration as far east as RDU airport. The repeater will be linked to the KD4RAA- K4JDR repeater linking system and will have the features of the link system including the MTS Weather Alert, autopatch and IRLP internet linking access.

Primary participants in the project include: Charles Durst WA4WTX, Danny Musten KD4RAA, Ken Edwards N4ZBB, Ron Casey K4JDR, Harold Henion KF4AUF, Charles Bruckner KG4MXV, and David Thompson. More information on the 444.675 repeater can be found on the KD4RAA Repeater Group website at http://www.musten.com/kd4raa.

146.775 Now on Global Network
posted August 26th, 2001

The KD4RAA repeater group recently activated North Carolina's first node for the Internet Repeater Linking Project on 146.775 MHz. IRLP is a growing cooperative effort linking more than 150 repeaters across North America, Australia and England. Participating repeater owners use full-time high-speed internet access, allowing local users to link to repeaters around the world. Information on IRLP can be found at http://www.irlp.net, and global maps of IRLP nodes are at http://www.ipass.net/~jimprice/irlp/. The IRLP Linux-based interface and control board is the brainchild of Dave Cameron VE7LTD in Vancouver, British Columbia.

The 146.775 NC4SU repeater is operated by the KD4RAA Repeater Group for the NCSU StARS, W4ATC ( http://w4atc.ncsu.edu ) and is linked to several 440 MHz repeaters operated by the Group. It's on the air from a 350-foot tower west of the North Carolina State Fairgrounds in Raleigh and requires 88.5 Hz tone. Regular coverage extends from Pittsboro and Durham to Smithfield.

Needless to say this is VERY COOL. For information on IRLP operation see http://www.musten.com/kd4raa/guide.html.

How Ham Radio Works
posted August 19th, 2001

Cary-based Marshall Brain's HowStuffWorks web site has a nice article on How Ham Radio Works.

Scouts Need Radio Merit Badge Help Oct. 12,13,14 at Ft. Bragg Camporee
updated August 20th, 2001

Jay Diepenbrock KM4EP, Assistant Scoutmaster, Troop 104, is coordinating the Radio Merit Badge program at the Occoneechee Council Fall Camporee to be held October 12,13,14 at Fort Bragg.

Jay is mainly interested in help from some hams who can set up a demonstration station and operate it from the event. This would probably be a Field Day type station, but Jay can give you details on what facilities are available.

Anyone a little deeper into Scouting can also help teach the Radio Merit Badge material, but that wouldn't be required.

SEDAN
posted August 1st, 2001

Gary (KN4AQ) sends the following:

"One other network that's been around a while in the Southeast is called SEDAN (Southeastern Emergency Digital Association Networks). SEDAN is dedicated to keyboard-to-keyboard live communication (chat-room?), operating on 145.77 at 1200bps throughout the Southeast, with a network backbone on six meters at 9600bps. There's a good chance that there's a node near you. SEDAN says their purpose is emergencies, but they're tested by regular ham use... so connect and use it up!"

Gary continues, "On one recent attempt where I *thought* I was doing things right, I got from home near Raleigh, NC, to a node outside Atlanta, GA, before things got so agonizingly slow that I called it quits (responses took more than 4 minutes to come back from the Georgia node). I was going through three or four nodes at the time, but without a good map it was hard to tell just where I was. I stopped to CQ on each one, with no replies anywhere on that Saturday afternoon. I suspect I was making more than one mistake, but I didn't know what to expect."

Visit http://www.sedan-central.org/ for complete information.

S.W.L. Field Day, Saturday September 15th
posted September 13th, 2001

Call-in: Both 146.52 simplex (amateur) and C.B. Channel 10 will be monitored if anyone needs help finding the gate.

Location: Jordan Lake Crosswinds Pointe Park (same as last year).

Directions: From Raleigh, take highway U.S. 1 south to highway 64 west. Follow highway 64 west to Wilsonville. (stoplight, Exxon on left, Amoco on right). Go through the stoplight past the Amoco market to the next place where you can make a right turn. This will be Crosswinds Pointe Park. There will be a white "USCG-AUX" signs posted close to the road that have arrows on them pointing to the park entrance. The park entrance has a closed gate. The gate will not be locked. Open the gate to enter and close the gate behind you when entering or leaving the park.

Time: Arrive anytime after 3:00 pm. We can stay until 10:00 pm???

Facilities: There will be 2 picnic tables, electricity, some enclosed shelter, BBQ grill, drinking water and basic bathroom facilities (portable john)

Bring (all optional, if needed): Radios, Accessories, headphones, extension cord / power strip, folding chair, folding table, frequency lists, any personal care items (bug spray, sun screen,...), flashlights, food and drinks. NO ALCOHOL DRINKS PERMITTED IN THE PARK.

Antenna: For the desktop type of receivers, we plan to have set up a random wire that will be feeding an amplifier / splitter to feed several receivers at the same time. This worked out very well last year. (Thank you Charles.)

Rain: Event cancelled if raining. No rain date.

Questions: Send e-mail to Bob Zeher; ke4jvy@nc.rr.com

Maysville Hamfest
posted July 30, 2001

The Maysville, NC ARS is having their hamfest on October 14, 2001. For more information please contact Jean Dupree (KB4OHX) at jeanhd@icomnet.com.

State Capitol 2001 Field Day Pictures
posted July 24, 2001

Gary (KN4AQ) has provided some great photos and copy of the State Capitol 2001 Field Day location. Be sure to check them out here. Thanks Gary!

AC4ZO posts Capitol Field Day Stats
posted July 1, 2001

Jeff AC4ZO has calculated the score for the RARS Capitol Field Day operation. Operating in the competitive 2A class (and not trying to be competitive), Jeff predicts a top 25% finish anyway! Details are available here.

Antique Radio Meet
posted July 16, 2001

The following is from a posting to the tarheelscanner mailing list:

The CC-AWA presents the "Summer Swap/Antique Radio Collector Meet" at the NC State Fairgrounds L.R. Harrill Youth Center in Raleigh, NC. The event will be held Saturday, July 28th, 2001 from 8am until 12 noon. Admission and setup are FREE. Meet chairman: Mr. Ed Bell.

Directions to L.R.Harrill Youth Center Take Exit 3 (from either direction) off of the Raleigh Beltway (440) onto Hillsborough St. Go West (right) on Hillsborough St. Go past N. C. State Fairgrounds. Turn right on Youth Center Rd. Enter L. R. Harrill Center at Gate 6. You're there!!!

For complete information about the Carolinas Chapter of the Antique Wireless Association visit their web site.

Solscape: The Solar Data Browser
posted July 15, 2001

Macintosh Users will want to check out Stimpsoft's new Solscape "Solar Data Browser" application. Check out the screenshots on the web site.

From the Solscape web site: Solscape is a "Solar Data Browser" application that grabs real time, up to the minute images of the Sun in multiple light wavelengths. Solscape also monitors current solar flare, geomagnetic, and Aurora activity, providing current Aurora Borealis information and warnings for your location, along with real time Aurora images when available. Solscape gets all of its information via the Internet and compiles it in a single, easy to use application. You can save and archive the data that Solscape collects for later use, and you can tell Solscape to automatically grab the data when you want.

CCFA Sends Letter of Thanks
posted July 10, 2001

The Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America (CCFA) sent a letter today thanking Amateur Radio Operators for their volunteer work at the 20th annual Run and Walk for Research in RTP, NC.

"The event was a huge success. With over 475 participants, and your generosity, we raised over $26,000 for CCFA research and education."

"We are grateful for both your time and energy, which has helped us make a difference [to more than one million Americans, including 100,000 children who suffer from these devastating diseases.]"

Thanks to all the Amateur Radio operators who helped out with the event this year!

WA4BPJ posts Apex Field Day Stats
posted July 2, 2001

Mike WA4BPJ has posted the score for the RARS Apex Field Day operation. We don't see them on the web site yet, so we'll put the details here:

We were 8A. 42 people participated in one of the best operations ever! 5 of those were unlicensed. This year saw 3 new band captains and one of those was out for his first field day! 165 digital contacts on PSK31 and RTTY!

BAND QSOs POINTS     BONUS POINTS
80CW 65 260 Emergency Power 800
80PH 197 394 Site Visit 100
40CW 812 3248 Press Release 100
40PH 1098 2196 Unusual Modes Demo 200
20CW 73 292 Copy ARRL Bulletin 100
20DIG 165 660
20PH 810 1620
15CW 22 88
15PH 168 336
10PH 126 252
6PH 87 174
2PH 4 8 Total Points = 10,828

Some 8A History...

YEAR 1st 2nd 3rd Entries
2000 12510 (RARS) 11730 7510 14
1999 11170 9772 9650 15
1998 13802 (RARS) 10658 6934 14
1997 12096 (RARS) 11372 7370 7

So based on the past 4 years, we're a probable 3d, 50- 50 for 2nd and not a likely 1st in perhaps 15 entries.

73,
Mike, WA4BPJ

WA2UZO takes on RARS Web Site
posted June 30, 2001

Joe Zobkiw WA2UZO is the guy responsible for the new look on the RARS web site (we won't call him webmaster - he doesn't like the term!). So far, that look is just on the home page, but over time, expect many pages to be spruced up. And a lot of the work Joe has ahead of him won't be seen by site visitors - there's a lot of "background noise" to clean up on the web server, debris left by many hands contributing to the site over the years.

RARS thanks Ashby Spratly III KB5ZIH, who took on the webmaster job at the beginning of the year. Ashby never had time to dig in the way he wanted, and recently he has announced his engagement (!), a little item in life that will keep him very busy for the next few months. Ashby graciously backed out instead of letting things drag on.

And speaking of behind the scenes, thanks to Errol Casey KD4IHW. Errol does a lot of the technical work at our host, RTPnet, and has kept the RARS site up to date as we've moved through various web wizards. He also keeps the NCARRL web pages together.

The RARS web site has a lot of content. If you haven't browsed it lately, spend some quality time looking around.

Statewide ARES Drill floods State EOC with traffic
posted June 30, 2001

A special Tarheel Net met Saturday morning, June 30, to find out how many counties could communicate and send messages to the State EOC in Raleigh. Lots of new operators got training across the state. For info, see the Wake ARES web page.

Cary ARC Swapfest, Saturday, July 21
posted June 26, 2001

The Cary Amateur Radio Club Midsummer Swapfest is coming Saturday, July 21st. The Swapfest is located in the Cary Community Center, at the corner of Academy and Chapel Hill Road. The doors open at 8. Advance tix are $4, and $5 at the door. Indoor tables are $10. Talk-in on 145.39 (82.5 tone). For tables or more info, contact Will Harper K4IWW . The Swapfest is mostly indoors, but also has a free outdoor section in the parking lot that guarantees heat, rain, or both.

To get there from north Raleigh, take I-40 to the Harrison Ave. exit, and go south about two miles to Chapel Hill Rd. Turn left and go one block to Academy, then turn right, drive a hundred feet or so and turn left into the Community Center driveway.

From farther south, take I-40 to NC 54 (or just head west past the Fairgrounds on 54), and go west to Academy St. Then turn left on Academy, and left again into the driveway. (Note to oldtimers: NC 54 has been re-routed as it passes through Cary, and the section of Chapel Hill Road by the Community Center is no longer NC 54).

HK3JJH in person at Rocky Mount, July 7
posted June 26, 2001

Well known DX'er Pedro Allina, HK3JJH, from Bogata, Columbia will the featured guest at a reception at the Holiday Inn, Winstead Avenue, Rocky Mount. The reception will be held on Saturday, July 7, 2001 from 1 pm to 5 pm. This event is sponsored by Carl Smith, N4AA, publisher of The DX Magazine and the QRZ DX Newsletter. Carl is also the QSL manager for Pedro's recent HK0/M Malpelo Island DX operation.

The reception will be very informal, drop in any time for as long as you like. Soft drinks, coffee, and snacks will be available throughout the afternoon. Details here.

Special Event Station at Currituck Beach Lighthouse August 18/19
posted June 25, 2001

Members of the Castalia Island DX Assn. and the Tar River ARC of Rocky Mount NC will participate in the International Lighthouse Weekend August 18 & 19th with an operation near the Currituck Beach Lighthouse (USA 212) on the Outer Banks of North Carolina. The callsign for the operation will be K4UP. QSLs go to K4UP. More information can be found at:

http://www.qsl.net/cidxa/currituck.html

A list of scheduled amateur radio operations at lighthouses all over the world during this weekend can be found at:

http://vk2ce.com/illw/2001.htm

We look forward to many contacts from North Carolina hams!

Bert WA4TLI

Field Day over, successful if a little wet!
posted June 25, 2001

RARS dual Field Day effort - 8A at the Carrol's farm in Apex and 2A downtown on the lawn at the State Capitol - was a great success. New band captains volunteered in Apex to provide both cw and phone on 80, 40 and 20, plus one station each on 15 and 10, plus VHF. The only stations missing were Novice/Tech and data (RTTY, PSK, Pactor, etc). Most available bonus points were collected.

Meanwhile, downtown, the brand new 2A operation made a big impression on the public from the southwest lawn of the State Capitol. Operation was a bit more laid-back as each station roved across whatever bands were open. Many RARS members, and a soaking overnight rain, visited both locations.

Next, the scores will be totaled and entries submitted, and we'll process the mass of photos taken. You'll find results of both efforts here on the web site in the coming days.

If you have a story to share in the Exciter, send it to Karl K4LNX.

APRS Help Needed for MS-150 in September
posted June 25, 2001

Vince Heffron KF4ZMV (heffer-at-mindspring dot com) is looking for help with a substntial APRS effort at the MS-150 bike tour this September 8-9. The biggest need is for many "trackers" - packages combining a GPS, TNC and transmitter - to be placed on key vehicles to track their location. If you have APRS equipment, or are interested in learning about it quickly, drop Vince a line.

Fall Public Service Calendar filling up!
revised June 28, 2001

And speaking of public service events, the Public Service Calendar is filling up. The MS-150 is set for September 8-9, with a new course centered on New Bern. On just the 9th is the Familias Del Pueblo 10K Run in Chapel Hill. September 20 brings the Light the Night walk in downtown Raleigh, followed by the Duke Liver Center Triathalon at Jordan Lake on the 30th. The last thing currently on the schedule is the State Fair, where we provide radio operators for the Red Cross for three 5-hour shifts all 10 days, from October 12-21.

This all adds up to a lot of ham radio participation! The hams in the Triangle are up to it, but please do your volulnteer coordinators a favor - don't wait to the last minute to let them know you'll help. Volunteer early, and if something comes up and you have to drop out, they'll understand.

Lynn Pitegoff KO4QH, SK
posted June 19, 2001

Lynn Pitegoff KO4QH died early Tuesday morning, June 19, at her home in Raleigh. Lynn was a long-time member of the RARS Board of Directors, as Education Director. She also served as a VE, and chief promoter of the RARS Crystals (a group for the women in RARS).

Lynn is survived by her husband Alan AB4OZ. They did not have any children.

SANDHILLS SKYWARN Now Found on Broadway 147.105
posted June 13, 2001

A new SKYWARN operation has begun south of the Triangle. SANDHILLS SKYWARN has picked up the reins from Fayetteville SKYWARN, and moved to the Broadway PCRN repeater on 147.105 (with a new 82.5 Hz tone). This gives much greater coverage than was obtained from the Fayetteville 146.91 repeater. More info on the Central Carolina SKYWARN web page.

PCTN Needs Net Controls/Volunteers
posted June 7, 2001

The Piedmont Coastal Traffic Net needs volunteers to act in many capacities. The PCTN is slated to meet each and every night at 9 PM on the 146.88 repeater. Our purpose is to handle incoming and outgoing traffic and to train traffic handlers and net controllers for the real world